โ Python How-To Guides โ Solve Common Python Problems Quickly
Essential Coding Recipes for Everyday Python Tasks
๐งฒ Introduction โ Why Use Python How-To Guides?
Python is known for its readability and versatility, making it a go-to language for solving daily coding problems efficiently. Whether you’re manipulating data, performing mathematical operations, or working with strings and listsโPython has simple, elegant solutions for almost everything.
This guide presents common “how-to” patterns in Python, complete with concise examples and explanations for immediate practical use.
๐ Topics Covered in This Guide
| ๐ข Task | ๐ Description |
|---|---|
| Python Remove List Duplicates | Eliminate repeated items using sets |
| Python Reverse a String | Reverse characters in a string |
| Python Add Two Numbers | Add integers or floats easily |
| Python Count Words | Count occurrences of words in text |
| Python Sort a List | Sort lists alphabetically or numerically |
| Python Find Smallest Element | Find the minimum value in a list |
| Python Convert String to Array | Convert string to list of characters or words |
1. ๐ซ Python Remove List Duplicates
nums = [1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4]
unique = list(set(nums))
print(unique)
โ
Explanation:
Converts the list to a set (removes duplicates), then back to a list. Note: original order may not be preserved.
2. ๐ Python Reverse a String
text = "hello"
reversed_text = text[::-1]
print(reversed_text)
โ
Explanation:
String slicing with a step of -1 reverses the string.
3. โ Python Add Two Numbers
a = 5
b = 10
sum = a + b
print(sum)
โ
Explanation:
Uses the + operator to add numbers. Works with integers and floats.
4. ๐งฎ Python Count Words
sentence = "hello world hello"
words = sentence.split()
count = {word: words.count(word) for word in set(words)}
print(count)
โ
Explanation:
Splits the string into words and counts each unique word using dictionary comprehension.
5. ๐ข Python Sort a List
items = [4, 2, 9, 1]
items.sort()
print(items)
โ
Explanation:
The .sort() method arranges list elements in ascending order.
6. ๐ Python Find Smallest Element
values = [8, 3, 6, 2, 10]
min_val = min(values)
print(min_val)
โ
Explanation:min() returns the smallest number in the list.
7. ๐ก Python Convert String to Array
s = "hello"
char_array = list(s)
print(char_array)
โ
Explanation:list() splits the string into individual characters.
For words:
s = "hello world"
word_array = s.split()
print(word_array)
โ
Explanation:split() creates a list of words using space as the delimiter.
๐ Summary โ Recap & Next Steps
Python makes solving daily tasks clean and intuitive. These quick “how-to” solutions help beginners and professionals alike handle strings, lists, numbers, and text processing with ease.
๐ Key Takeaways:
- Use
set()to remove duplicates. - Reverse strings using slicing
[::-1]. - Use
split()andcount()to analyze text. - Leverage built-in methods like
sort(),min(), andlist()for fast data transformations.
โ๏ธ Real-World Relevance:
These patterns are used in web scraping, data cleaning, automation, interview preparation, and real-time application logic.
โ FAQ โ Python How-To
โ How do I remove duplicates while preserving order?
โ
Use a loop or dict.fromkeys():
nums = [1, 2, 2, 3]
unique = list(dict.fromkeys(nums))
โ Can strings be reversed with a loop instead of slicing?
โ
Yes:
rev = ""
for char in "hello":
rev = char + rev
โ How to add floating point numbers in Python?
โ
Just use +:
a = 2.5
b = 3.1
print(a + b)
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